Which perennial broadleaf weed is characterized by a thick orange taproot and yellow flowers that mature into white puffballs of seeds?

Study for the Alabama Ornamental and Turf Pest Supervisor Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The perennial broadleaf weed characterized by a thick orange taproot and yellow flowers that later turn into white puffballs of seeds is indeed pennywort. This plant is well-known for its distinctive lifecycle and growth habits. The bright yellow flowers are attractive and can be seen during its blooming period, while the white puffballs represent the mature seed stage, which can easily disperse and contribute to the spread of the plant.

Pennywort typically thrives in a variety of environments, particularly in moist, well-drained soils, making it a common concern in ornamental and turf areas. Its taproot not only provides stability but also serves as a nutrient reservoir, allowing the plant to survive adverse conditions better than many other weeds.

Understanding the characteristics of pennywort and recognizing the distinct features of its flowers and seeds can help in identifying it in the field, which is crucial for effective weed management practices in ornamental and turf settings. Knowing this information allows for informed decisions on control strategies, which can minimize its impact on cultivated areas.

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